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Essay Topics For A Tale Of Two Cities
Thursday, September 3, 2020
Search and Seizure Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Search and Seizure - Essay Example Searches and seizures are utilized to create proof for the indictment of supposed hoodlums. The police have the ability to look and seize, however people are secured againstà Arbitrary, preposterous police intrusions.â⬠(http://lawful dictionary.thefreedictionary.com, 2011) The arrangements under the inquiry and seizure law are not uniform across nations. For instance, a few nations permit residents the option to be liberated from what they regard to be ââ¬Å"unreasonable hunt and seizureâ⬠. Frequently this privilege is gotten from more extensive rights to singular protection. Much of the time of ââ¬Ësearch and seizureââ¬â¢, the cops are required to have a legitimate court order before they start their tasks. In the United States law, the Fourth Amendment to the Constitution states ââ¬Å"the right of the individuals to be secure in their people, houses, papers, and impacts, against absurd inquiries and seizures, will not be abused, and Warrants will not be given, y et upon reasonable justification, bolstered by Oath or certification, and especially portraying the spot to be looked, and the people or things to be seized.â⬠(http://legitimate dictionary.thefreedictionary.com, 2011) This correction is fairly concise, leaving legal hearers to bank upon priority and past decisions on comparable cases to determine legitimateness of a challenged ââ¬ËSearch and Seizureââ¬â¢ activity. Not exclusively is the change brief, however it is additionally emotional and dubious at places, leaving juries to peruse circumstances dependent on the actual intent of the law instead of its real specification. Besides, in spite of the fact that assent must be intentional and basic before the method starts, there are no obvious tests through which it is acquired. Therefore, the court will consider the ââ¬Ëtotality of circumstancesââ¬â¢ in choosing if the assent was intentional. The criticalness of a specific case is likewise significant, as it will help determine whether cops could have stood to sit around before the proof gets covered up or arranged off by the suspect. It is an impression of absence of exhaustiveness of the Fourth Amendment that such expressions as ââ¬Å"reasonable desire for privacyâ⬠, ââ¬Å"exigent circumstancesâ⬠, ââ¬Å"probable causeâ⬠, and so on are utilized in court preliminaries and during ââ¬Ësearch and seizureââ¬â¢ systems. (Amsterdam, 1974, p.350) with regards to the United States, most ââ¬ËSearch and Seizureââ¬â¢ tasks happen as a method of checking unlawful dealing of medications or dubious exchange of immense wholes of cash. In the post 911 situation, ââ¬Ësearch and seizureââ¬â¢ methods are utilized as a method of get-together insight to forestall potential assaults. For instance, in a speculative situation, the police may have been tipped about an approaching fear assault, wherein the bombs are ticking and are covered up in a vehicle. For this situation, it is ind iscreet to consider the security rights and property privileges of the proprietor of the vehicle before finding and discarding the bombs. Another basic situation where Search and Seizure technique is completed is to get tax-avoidance. The police, on a hint from the IRS, continue to direct an unexpected strike on the premises of the presumed charge dodger, with the goal that they could get hold of urgent proof that stands in opposition to the expressed cases in assessment forms. ââ¬ËSearch and Seizureââ¬â¢ methods come in strife with rights to protection and furthermore rights to property. Henceforth, as a method of preparing residents toward this law, law
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Be Smart, Donââ¬â¢t start. Essay -- Smoking Tobacco Health Cigarettes Essa
Be Smart, Donââ¬â¢t start. We can strikingly review the interminable TV advertisements from correspondents and talks we got from educators that educated us regarding the side effects of smoking. As little fellows, neither one of us very comprehended what was so awful about smoking. We just realized it was disliked, and it was carefully disheartened by our folks. As of late our establishments were shaken when we read an article by Peter Brimelow that introduced smoking as valuable and a deterrent device against specific illnesses and malignancies. Was our training about smoking only a fantasy modified into our heads? As indicated by Brimelow it was. Brimelow gives clear and obvious research and measurements supporting the way that smoking is sound. Much obliged to you for Smoking In the article ââ¬Å"Thank You for Smokingâ⬠¦?â⬠by Brimelow, the significant case is that smoking, somehow or another, might be beneficial for one and oneââ¬â¢s wellbeing. Brimelow reports that individuals who smoke have a large portion of the danger of getting Parkinsonââ¬â¢s illness contrasted with that of non-smokers. Individuals who smoke have been found to have a half less possibility of getting Alzheimerââ¬â¢s sickness. Smokers have a half lower pace of prostate malignant growth than that of non-smokers and a 50% possibility of creating colon and ulcerative disease. Plainly smoking can impressively diminish the opportunity of getting probably the most lethal maladies in the United States today (Brimelow 142). Brimelow doesnââ¬â¢t stop with simply introducing measurements. He brings up that smoking is an individualââ¬â¢s opportunity as an American. Each American is guarded toward their privileges and opportunities gave by the Constitution, so the issue works an up a passionate and worth orientated intrigue. Regardless of whether individuals see smoking as great or bad,... ...ential proof and information to keep individuals smoking and to educate individuals regarding the advantages of smoking. Perusers are additionally helped to remember their individual rights, which is never a terrible thing. In any case, the data introduced is fairly disproportionate. The peruser isn't educated regarding the awful negatives brought about by smoking. We feel that smoking is a personââ¬â¢s right. Anyway when we persevere through the impacts of recycled smoke, our privileges are likewise disregarded. Leave it alone known, that smoking truly is terrible for one, and the impact can be lethal to the smokers and the individuals in nature encompassing them. Be keen. Donââ¬â¢t start. Works Cited Brimelow, Peter, ââ¬Å"Thank You for Smoking...?â⬠The Genre of Argument Ed. Irene L. Clark Boston: Thomson/Heinle, 1998. 141-143 ââ¬Å"Health Tobacco Report.â⬠Carter. 22 Mar. 1998. 7 Oct. 2003 http://www.napanet.net/~joshc/smoking/effects.htm.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Forensics Text Questions Essay
1. What is liver mortis? In what capacity may this uncover data about the hour of death? Liver mortis is one indication of death that happens when blood settles in the lower portions of the body. The part where the blood accumaltes can be stained or turn a purple shading after a specific time and arrives at its cutoff at 8-12 hours after death and can assist specialists with uncovering information about time of death. 2. What three angles does a measurable post-mortem examination look for data about? Depict every one of these viewpoints? They look for data about the reason for death, system of death, and way of death. The reason for death is the clinical explanation that caused or prompted the passing. The system of death refrences to an apparatus or component used to cause the passing. The way of death has to do with if the demise had to do with murder or self destruction, not characteristic reasons for death. 3. By what means can assimilation rates offer data to measurable researchers about the hour of death? Assimilation stops at whatever point somone passes on so implies specialists can take a gander at how far along a food eaten by the viticm is along in the absorption procedure. 4. What is embalmment? Preservation is the drying of tissues and bones. 5. By what method can human bones give legal researchers a sign old enough? Portray a portion of the angles that would give this data. Examiners can get some sign of the bones size by taking a gander at the length of the bones or how much wear the bones have. In the event that the bones are littler, at that point this could demonstrate that it was a youngster. On the off chance that the borns have joint inflammation or wear in the joints, this can help them iindicate that it was a more established individual or grown-up. 1. Envision that you are at a wrongdoing scene. You find skeletal remains, yet the skeleton isn't finished as a portion of the littler bones are absent. The bones are inside a twenty feet sweep. In view of this data, what might you have the option to find out about the hour of death and the person who was killed? Specialists could show to what extent it has been since time of death by the area of the bones. The hour of death would most likely be around a year if the bones are 20 feet separated and littler bones are absent. The missing bones could have been diverted by creatures or bugs. 2. Out of the various techniques to help decide the hour of death, which one do you believe is best? Why? I think algor mortis is effectiveâ becuase the body begins to chill off in the afterlife. On the off chance that a body is cold or at room temperature, examiners can demonstrate that the casualty has been dead for some time while if the body is warm they can show the hour of death has been not ve ry long. 3. Do you figure you might want to partake in an examination? Why or why not? I might want to take part in an autposy on the grounds that I would be keen on perceiving how the demise influenced the boody. It would be fascinating the investigate a body and attempt to make sense of the genuine reason for death rather than information exchanged about the reason for death.. Itââ¬â¢s like you have the option to have the realities rather than exactly what was heard. 4. On the off chance that you were a criminological anthropologist and were contemplating human remains, what data would you search for during the bones? For what reason would this data be useful? I would search for the area of the issues that remains to be worked out a gauge of time of death. I would likewise take a gander at bone lengths to make sense of the age or some of the time sexual orientation. I would likewise take a gander at the wear of the bones and wear around the joints to get a gauge of the age of the person in question. I would likewise search for any arking to check whether they had an illness that could have caused the demise. I would likewise search for any breaks or injury during the issues that remains to be worked out the reason for death. 5. What can the circulation of bones tell a legal researcher? What might be the most testing part of gathering skeletal stays at a wrongdoing scene? The conveyance of the bones can assist agents with getting a gauge of the hour of death. On the off chance that the bones are not atached and spread out, at that point the hour of death is longer at that point in the event that they were appended. I figure the most testing viewpoint in gathering skeletal remains would make sense of the age oof the person in question. There are just not many techniques in figuring oout the age and it wouldnââ¬â¢t be that exact either, only a speculation of around an age.
Thursday, June 11, 2020
Gardens in Confessions and Decameron - Literature Essay Samples
She told him aboutcountry sounds and country smells and of how fresh and clean everything in the country is. She said that heought to live there and that if he did, he would find that all his troubles were city troubles.-Nathanael West, Miss Lonelyhearts (1933)Rural areas in Western literature are pure and good, going back the to the Garden of Eden in Genesis. They represent spirituality, beauty, and often an escape from the troubles of a sinful world. In Giovanni Boccaccios The Decameron, citizens of Florence escape their plague-ridden city for the solitude and safety of the countryside. In Saint Augustines Confessions, the narrator has his most significant spiritual awakening in a garden in Milan.At the beginning of The Decameron, Boccaccio describes the plague occurring in Florence:Large quantities of refuse were cleared out of the city byofficials specially appointed for the purpose, all sick personswere forbidden entry, and numerous instructions were issued forsafeguarding the p eoples health, but all to no avail. (I. Intro)This passage describes the vast presence of sin in the city. Officials can be interpreted to mean clergymen, sick persons can mean criminals, and numerous instructions can mean the work of the church. All to no avail, however, signifies the continued presence of sin and ugliness in the city despite the efforts of the church.Several young citizens of Florence, however, meet in a church and then physically leave it, in a jaunt to the countryside, which is, importantly, some distance away from any road. (I. Intro) There, The young men and their fair companions sauntered slowly througha garden, conversing on pleasant topics, weaving fair garlandsfor each other from the leaves of various trees, and singingsongs of love. (I. Intro)Words like fair, pleasant, and especially love stand in stark contrast to the earlier descriptions of Florence. The vision of young men and their fair companions conversing is one that is pure and chaste, somewhat pr e-lapsarian. Emphasis is placed on the natural aspects by the mention of garden, garlands, and leaves of various trees. In the introduction to the Third Day, the new garden they arrive in is directly compared to the Garden of Eden:They all began to maintain that if Paradise were constructed onearth, it was inconceivable that it could take any other form,nor could they imagine any way in which the gardens beauty couldpossibly be enhanced. In this passage, Boccaccio appears to be stating that Paradise is indeed attainable on earth, and that the countryside is the manifestation of human perfection. The beauty found in the description of the garden seems almost impossibly perfect, but Boccaccio argues that it is real.The perfect garden is even created without the aid of God in Fifth Story of Day 10. In this story, Dianora asks Ansaldo for a May garden in January, which she believes is impossible. Ansaldo, however, enlists the aid of a magician, who creates one of the fairest gardens tha t anyone had ever seen, with plants and trees and fruits of every conceivable kind. The description is almost exactly the gardens in the framing narrative. The creation of a garden without divine intervention again demonstrates Boccaccios religious skepticism, which pervades his lusty text. While the characters in The Decameron are able to exist in the garden that symbolizes human perfection without ruining it, Saint Augustine, in his Confessions, fails to do so. In Book II, Augustine steals a pear from a tree in a vineyard:The fruit which we stole was beautiful because it was your creation, most beautiful of all Beings, maker of all things, thegood God, God the highest good and my true good.Augustine, a human, damages Gods creation; like Adam and Eve in Genesis, he is unable to live without sin. Also, Augustine places emphasis on the fact that he did not act alone but under the encouragement of others, showing the negative effects that humans often have upon one another, similar to the impact of the serpent on Adam and Eve. Unlike Boccaccios description of the garden, Augustine emphasizes the beauty of the pear not by describing the pear itself but by describing the pear as a work of God. Here we see Saint Augustines strong religious beliefs as opposed to Boccaccios belief that humans can function well on their own.Later in Confessions, Augustine finds himself in a horrible state of religious confusion. Where he is living, however, there is a garden:The tumult of my heart took me out into the garden where no onecould interfere with the burning struggle with myself in which Iwas engaged, until the matter could be settled. (VIII. Vii (19))Augustine does not take himself to the garden, but rather is led more metaphysically by the tumult of [his] heart. The solitude of the garden is emphasized: We sat down as far as we could from the buildings. (VIII. Vii 19)) Only away from the sins of other humans will Augustine be able to make any spiritual breakthrough. Alypi us is present, but he is not a negative influence. The burning struggle describes the pain and anguish caused by sin, and the difficulty of breaking away from sin. Augustine tries to use his will to break away, but is unable. He finally is able to experience conversion when he hears a voice telling him to pick up and read. (VIII. Xi. (29)) He reads the word of the Lord, and again comes to the conclusion that the sins of the common (city-dwelling) people are what have been preventing him from attaining perfection:Not in riots and drunken parties, not in eroticism andindecencies, not in strife and rivalry, but put on the Lord JesusChrist and make no provision for the flesh in its lusts.'(Rom. 13: 13-14) (VIII. Xi. (29))The countryside is the only place that can be perfect and the only place where humans can possibly hope to achieve perfection, because it is there that they can be with Gods creation and away from the negative influence of others.
Sunday, May 17, 2020
A.D. (or AD) - How Christianity Underlies our Calendars
AD (or A.D.) is an abbreviation for the Latin expression Anno Domini, which translates to the Year of Our Lord, and equivalent to C.E. (the Common Era). Anno Domini refers to the years which followed the supposed birth year of the philosopher and founder of Christianity, Jesus Christ. For the purposes of proper grammar, the format is properly with the A.D. before the number of the year, so A.D. 2018 means The Year of Our Lord 2018, although it is sometimes placedà before the year as well, paralleling the use of B.C. The choice of starting a calendar with the birth year of Christ was first suggested by a few Christian bishops including Clemens of Alexandria in C.E. 190 and Bishop Eusebius at Antioch, C.E. 314ââ¬â325. These men labored to discover what year Christ would have been born by using available chronologies, astronomical calculations, and astrological speculation. Dionysius and Dating Christ In 525 C.E., the Scythian monk Dionysius Exiguus used the earlier computations, plus additional stories from religious elders, to form a timeline for Christs life. Dionysius is the one credited with the selection of the AD 1 birth date that we use todayââ¬âalthough it turns out he was off by some four years. That wasnt really his purpose, but Dionysius called the years that occurred after Christs supposed birth The years of our Lord Jesus Christ or Anno Domini. Dionysiuss real purpose was trying to pin down the day of the year on which it would be proper for Christians to celebrate Easter. (see the article by Teres for a detailed description of Dionysius efforts). Nearly a thousand years later, the struggle to figure out when to celebrate Easter led to the reformation of the original Roman calendar called the Julian Calendar into the one most of the west uses today--the Gregorian calendar. The Gregorian Reform The Gregorian reform was established in October of 1582à when Pope Gregory XIII published his papal bull Inter Gravissimas. That bull noted that the existing Julian calendar in place since 46 B.C.E. had drifted 12 days off-course. The reason the Julian calendar had drifted so far is detailed in the article on B.C.: but briefly, calculating the exact number of days in a solar year was nearly impossible prior to modern technology, and Julius Caesars astrologists got it wrong by about 11 minutes a year. Eleven minutes isnt too bad for 46 B.C.E., but it was a twelve-day lag after 1,600 years. However, in reality, the main reasons for the Gregorian change to the Julian calendar were political and religious ones. Arguably, the highest holy day in the Christian calendar is Easter, the date of the ascension, when the Christ was said to have beenà resurrected from the dead.à The Christian church felt that it had to have a separate celebration day for Easterà than the one originally used by the founding church fathers, at the start of the Jewish Passover.à The Political Heart of Reform The founders of the early Christian church were, of course, Jewish, and they celebrated Christs ascension on the 14th day of Nisan, the date of Passover in the Hebrew calendar, albeit adding a special significance to the traditional sacrifice to the Paschal lamb. But as Christianity gained non-Jewish adherents, some of the communities agitated for separating out Easter from Passover. In 325 C.E., the Council of Christian bishops at Nicea set the annual date of Easter to fluctuate, to fall on the first Sunday after the first full moon occurring on or next after the first day of spring (vernal equinox). That was intentionally complexà because to avoid ever falling on the Jewish Sabbath, Easters date had to be based on the human week (Sunday), the lunar cycle (full moon) and the solar cycle (vernal equinox). The lunar cycle used by the Nicean council was the Metonic cycle, established in the 5th century B.C.E., that showed that new moons appear on the same calendar dates every 19 years. By the sixth century, the ecclesiastical calendar of the Roman church followed that Nicean rule, and indeed, it is still the way the church determines Easter each year. But that meant that the Julian calendar, which had no reference to lunar motions, had to be revised. Reform and Resistance To correct the Julian calendars date slippage, Gregorys astronomers said they had to deduct 11 days out of the year. People were told they were to go to sleep on the day they called September 4th and when they woke up the next day, they should call it September 15th. People did object, of course, but this was only one of numerous controversies slowing acceptance of the Gregorian reform. Competing astronomers argued over the details; almanac publishers took years to adaptââ¬âthe first was in Dublin 1587. In Dublin, people debated what to do about contracts and leases (do I have to pay for the full month of September?). Many people rejected the papal bull out of handââ¬âHenry VIIIs revolutionaryà English reformation had taken place only fifty years earlier. See Prescott for an amusing paper on the problems this momentous change caused everyday people. The Gregorian calendar was better at counting time than the Julian, but most of Europe held off accepting the Gregorian reforms until 1752. For better or worse, the Gregorian calendar with its embedded Christian timeline and mythology is (essentially) what is used in the western world today. Other Common Calendar Designations Islamic: A.H. or AH, meaning Anno Hegirae or in the year of the HijraHebrew: AM or A.M., meaning Year After CreationWestern: BCE or B.C.E., meaning Before the Common EraWestern: CE or C.E., meaning the Common EraChristian-Based Western: BC or B.C., meaning Before ChristScientific: AA or A.A., meaning the Atomic AgeScientific: RCYBP, meaning Radiocarbon Years Before the PresentScientific: BP or B.P., meaning Before the PresentScientific: cal BP, meaning Calibrated Years Before the Present or Calendar Years Before the Present Sources Macey SL. 1990. The Concept of Time in Ancient Rome. International Social Science Review 65(2):72-79.Peters JD. 2009. Calendar, clock, tower. MIT6 Stone and Papyrus: Storage and Transmission. Cambridge: Massachusetts Institute of Technology.Prescott AL. 2006. Refusing Translation: The Gregorian Calendar and Early Modern English Writers. The Yearbook of English Studies 36(1):1-11.Taylor T. 2008. Prehistory vs. Archaeology: Terms of Engagement. Journal of World Prehistory 21:1ââ¬â18.Teres G. 1984. Time computations and Dionysius Exiguus. Journal for the History of Astronomy 15(3):177-188.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
There Are Several Instances Where It Appears As If History
There are several instances where it appears as if history repeats itself- the Salem Witch Trials, Red Scare, Holocaust, Japanese Internment Camps, and many more. Could Trumpââ¬â¢s Travel Ban be a new addition to this list? The Salem Witch Trials is known as a dark and embarrassing time in our history, yet the same events seem to re-occur in history. Mass hysteria continues to influence our society to make destructive decisions. As a result of history repeating itself, a person can conclude America may be repeating the Salem Witch Trials through Trumpââ¬â¢s Travel Ban due to the overwhelming similarities of mass hysteria leading to scapegoating. The Salem Witch Trials took place during the Puritan time in Salem, Massachusetts. This incident isâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The Nationality Act states, ââ¬Å"Whenever the President finds that entry of any aliens or of any class of aliens into the United States would be detrimental to the interests of the United States, he may by proclamation, and for such period as he shall deem necessary, suspend the entry of all aliens as immigrants or nonimmigrants, or impose on the entry of aliens any restrictions he may deem to be appropriateâ⬠(How opponents may challenge Trump). Itââ¬â¢s no secret that President Trump is planning on issuing a ââ¬ËTravel Banââ¬â¢, or as an individual may have heard it, ââ¬ËMuslim Banââ¬â¢, legally. This bans the refugees from certain countries - Iran, Iraq, Syria, Sudan, Libya, Yemen, and Somalia - from entering the United States for four months. Mr. Trump claims to ban these countries to protect the United States from terror attacks. All of the countries listed above have a muslim majority, but have no direct ties to terrorist attacks in the United States. These countries, however, were identified as ââ¬Å"countries of concernâ⬠during Obamaââ¬â¢s administration and had limitations on entering the United States (Trump signs executive order). It is also no secret there is a stereotype in place of people of the Muslim religion being terrorists. Despite the fact Trump avows the ââ¬ËTravel Banââ¬â¢ is to be set in place for protection against terrorism, countries that have had direct links to pastShow MoreRelatedEveryday Use By Alice Walker923 Words à |à 4 PagesIn the words of Karl Marx, the founding father of Marxism, Marxism principally believes that ââ¬Å"the history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles.â⬠In essence, Marx asserts that every day is a tale of conflict between societyââ¬â¢s upper and lower class. While controversial in the real world, this notion is not far-fetched in the realm of literature. For example, Alice Walkerââ¬â¢s short story ââ¬Å"Everyday Useâ⬠shows prominent signs of tension between classes. When examined from aRead MoreLiving with Schizophrenia1814 Words à |à 7 Pageswith this mental disorder may depend on a family member or someone close to take care of him/her. Certain individuals have a good chance of inheriting Schizophrenia, if a family member appears to show a history of this mental disorder. However, others can develop this psychotic disorder while growing up. For instance, a young woman or man may begin to show some signs or symptoms within his/her teen years. Well unfortunately, an individual who has been diagnosed with Schizophrenia may develop a varietyRead MoreA Summary On The Resale Home Store805 Words à |à 4 Pageshave realized without the tool. 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Frankly we didnââ¬â¢t have such a great start considering the first man we praise for ââ¬Å"Discoveringâ⬠America was a violent man whom believed in white supremacy. ThatRead More Book Review: Japan in Transformation Essay1009 Words à |à 5 PagesThroughout the book, the author tries and often succeeds to explain many of these changes as part of the legacy of the occupation. All in all, Jeffrey Kingston gives a thorough economic, politic and social analysis of this crucial period in Japanese history. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Kingston begins with a brief introduction of the American occupation of Japan following World War II from 1945-1952. He notes that the principal focus of the US occupying forces was to demilitarize Japan and convertRead MoreHistory of Space Exploration771 Words à |à 3 Pages Introduction to the History of space exploration To start the researching of the future of the space exploration the very first thing we should do is to look through a history of this particular topic. The main reason for this is because the history is a fundamental background for our understanding and knowledge. Aeronautical engineering does not have a long and deep history, compared to many things. Moreover, some information cannot be proved nowadays and that is why the only one thing that weRead MoreThe Tragedy Of The Columbus815 Words à |à 4 PagesOur History has been riddled with violent occurrences that are often doctored to appear to be symbolic or significant rather than observed as the bloody atrocities they are. 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meaning night. Interestingly today, there are several McIntyre 2 story books that depict the characteristics of these ghost in a form appropriate for children. For example, in the chapter book, ââ¬Å"Kalani and the Night Marchersâ⬠by Elaine Masters, she describes these these spirits. ââ¬Å"Theyââ¬â¢reRead MoreCrohn s Disease And Its Effects On The Ileum And Colon1658 Words à |à 7 PagesPhysiology II BIOL 2402.23001 Prof. Glenn Kasparian Brookhaven College Farmers Branch, TX 3 May 2017 Table of Contents î ¿ ¿Abstract 2 History 3 Physiology 5 Treatment 6 Bibliography 9î ¿ ¾ Abstract Crohnââ¬â¢s disease is a kind of inflammatory bowel disease primarily affecting the ileum and colon. It was first defined in detail in a paper by Burrill B. Crohn and two colleagues, where it was differentiated from other generic bowel diseases. Although they proposed the name ââ¬Å"regional ileitisâ⬠, the popularity ofRead MoreA Lesson Before Dying By Ernst J. Gaines1245 Words à |à 5 PagesMany cultures have had ââ¬Å"darkâ⬠pasts and histories. Some have had terrible wars, while others have had mass killings. Other cultures have had problems with discrimination towards diverse or dissimilar cultures and races. There are many reasons for this discrimination, but in the majority of cases, the most common reason is simply because of a difference between them. These differences can vary from physical appearances to cultural, traditional, or religious beliefs. Differences can lead to a cultureââ¬â¢s
The US Australian Alliance Samples for Students â⬠MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about the US Australian Alliance. Answer: The alliance with the USA has been the most important plank in Australian foreign policy sincethe Second World War. Is this enduring alliance based on shared interests or tradition. The Second World War brought about various changes in the Australian government which led to the development of a mutual relationship with the US. The Australian foreign policy has been dominated by the American since the end of II World war. It has been discovered that Australia has wholly relied on the Great Britain which is the mother country for foreign policy. However, as the Australia benefits from security provision from the US, the US benefits from gaining economic advantages from Australia. After the Japanese threats and incursion which initiated a need to seek for foreign policies, from the Great Britain to the USA, the Great Britain declined to offer a defence to the Australian people during the threatening times. This necessitated the country to look for alternative ways of attaining the national and regional security for the government and the people. The USA, being the world's most influential, powerful and advanced nation came to the aid of Australia in pursuit to provide security and this caused a significant alliance. As it was thought that Australia was unable to protect itself independently, the country signed the ANZUS Treaty in order to strengthen the relationship with the US in pursuit of national security. The ANZUS was meant to be a mutual support agreement that each country would come to the aid of others in case of a civil war or attack by terrorists. The treaty was to provide the Australia with the access to the Americas highest military and political boards for long-term security provision against the Japanese threats. For the US, the alliance was meant to pawn the spread of socialism in the Pacific region and Asia since it already had a peace deal with Japan. The Australian facilities and its people were a major target in the post-9/11 environment since the country had a close alliance with the US. The transport systems were the most vulnerable areas of attacks due to the physique movement of passengers and dependence on aviation (De Prato Simon, 2015). Recommendations were made which focused on improving the aviation security by initiating enhanced security training and a system to recover the lost security in aviation. Australia and the US have various shared interests in the stability and security of the Indian Ocean which is the area of intersection although at times they may approach it differently. The presence of the US militia in the region is regarded as a significant stabilizing factor. Australia is also involved in the security provision whereby the US has encouraged it to contribute much to the security of the region. Australia has recognized its need to engage in the security provision and it has benefited a lot from the US strategic predominance in the region. While Australias biggest aim of the relationship is to attain national security and assurance of military assistance in times of war, the US focuses on gaining the economic advantage due to its powerful dominance of weapons (Pelletier, 2013). The US and Australia have often agreed on issues based on the post-cold war era. Australia agrees with the US assessment of risks and threats and also supports the America's policy responses. In establishing the Australian economy, the US has played a role in running a trade deficit with the country. Although America has done much in sustaining the export-led development of Australia, through voracious consumer-led demand, Australia has not benefited much in these developments (Koinova, 2014). Australia exports to America are products of insensitive areas and this subjects them to trade restrictions and barriers. In the pursuit to eliminate these trade barriers, the Australian government has made efforts to achieve a free trade agreement with the US as a foreign policy which comes with some positive impacts. The Australian government has majored in conveying binding, long-term agreements which will prevent the US from using the enormous powers to pursue biased bilateral deals favoring its interests. The US has pursued tacitly relating trade and security issues as a way to reward Australia due to their commitments in the war against terrorists in America. However, the effo rts seem to bear fewer fruits. The role of Australia in the war on terror in supporting the America against the Iraq, further threatened the long-standing export markets (Yu, 2016). The security relationship between the two countries has been healthy over the years with America being militarily dominant. The ANZUS ensues military ties between the two countries. Although Australias defense organizers have moved to a more resourceful defense attitude, the relationship with the US still remains significant as it provides access to defense technology and intelligence which Australia cannot reach on its own. As the country strives to own the expensive weapons which can fight large-scale conservative wars, it is seemingly important that in case of an attack, America will still have to chip in. Nonetheless, the relevance of the high-cost weapons systems such as the Joint Strike Fighter program is still in doubt as the program will place the country in an unconfirmed system which looks misplaced in the embryonic non-traditional security environment. It is casual that the US is focused to take advantage of its exploitative spot as the supplier of the advanced military te chnology to secure its commercial benefits (Al-Ekabi et al, 2015). This is because the US plans to tie the strategic and economic issues in a way which will conciliate the decision of the Australia to be independent in the provision of security. The US fears its capacity to obtain commercial benefits being challenged by this move since the defense spending will have reduced. The alliance was based on the shared interest that every country may support each other in times of war. As seen in the II world war, the US got much involved in the fight to help Australia and similarly, during the US war with the Iraq, Australia spared no efforts to help the country gain peace. Since the Second World War, the US- Australian relationship has gained an increasingly protruding position in the development of the security and economic policies in Australia. However, the relationship subjects Australia to the Americas global political priorities and policies which may necessarily not be the interests of the Australia. 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(2013).Internationalization of SME and entry mode choice in Brazil: the case study of Ameco, a French SME(Doctoral dissertation). Press. Sinnett, D., Calvert, T., Burgess, S ., Smith, N. (2017). Global green infrastructure: How is green infrastructure research transl ated into practice outside the UK? Press. Tiwari, A. K., Dash, A. K., Narayanan, B. G. (2017). Foreign tourist arrivals in India from major source countries: an empirical analysis.Current Issues in Tourism, 1-20. Press. Yu, P. K. (2016). The Investment-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights.Am. UL Rev.,66, 829. Press.
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